Giving Directions | Instructions and Routes

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Description

Learn how to give and follow directions in French with A2 structures, imperative forms, and TEF Canada speaking strategies.


Introduction: Acting in Real-Life Situations

At A2 (100%), you must be able to:

  • guide someone
  • follow instructions
  • explain routes clearly

One essential skill is:

giving directions in French

This helps you:

  • function in real life
  • succeed in TEF role-play
  • speak clearly and logically

What Does “Giving Directions in French” Mean?

It means you can:

  • say where to go
  • give step-by-step instructions
  • understand directions

1. Key Direction Vocabulary

Basic Expressions

  • tout droit
  • à droite
  • à gauche

Examples

  • Allez tout droit
  • Tournez à droite
  • Tournez à gauche

2. Prepositions of Place

Used to describe location.


Examples

  • près de
  • loin de
  • à côté de

Sentences

  • La banque est près de l’école
  • Le restaurant est loin de la gare

3. Using the Imperative (Very Important)

Structure

verb (no subject)


Examples

  • Allez tout droit
  • Prenez le bus
  • Tournez à gauche

Used for giving instructions


4. Negative Instructions

Structure

ne + verb + pas


Examples

  • Ne tournez pas à gauche
  • Ne traversez pas la rue

Used for rules and warnings


5. Organizing Instructions (A2 Level)

Use logical order:

  • first
  • then
  • finally

Example

Allez tout droit, puis tournez à droite.
Ensuite, prenez le bus.


This is important for clarity


6. Giving Complete Directions

Example

Allez tout droit, puis tournez à gauche.
La banque est à côté de la poste.


A2 Level

Allez tout droit, puis tournez à droite.
Ensuite, prenez le bus.
Le restaurant est près de la gare.


7. Common Mistakes

Errors

  • Tu allez tout droit
  • Prenez le busS
  • Tournez pas

Correct Forms

  • Allez tout droit
  • Prenez le bus
  • Ne tournez pas

No subject in imperative


8. TEF Canada Strategy

In TEF Canada, giving directions in French is used in:

  • role-play tasks
  • real-life scenarios
  • interaction evaluation

What the examiner checks

  • clarity
  • correct imperative
  • logical sequence

High-Scoring Example

Allez tout droit, puis tournez à droite.
Ensuite, prenez le bus.


9. Practice (A2 Level)

Exercise 1

Complete:

  • ______ tout droit
  • Tournez à ______

Exercise 2

Write 3 instructions


Exercise 3

Add one connector (puis, ensuite)


10. Mini TEF Speaking Task

Situation

Give directions from school to station


Model Answer

Allez tout droit, puis tournez à droite.
Ensuite, prenez le bus.
La station est près de la gare.


Continue Learning French

After mastering giving directions in French, continue with:


FAQ

How do you give directions in French?
Use imperative forms and direction words.

Do you use subject pronouns?
No, not in the imperative.

How do you give negative instructions?
Use: ne + verb + pas.

Is this important for TEF Canada?
Yes. It is a key speaking task.


Final Tip

To succeed in giving directions in French:

be clear
use simple steps
use connectors

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